Pre-Dental
Embarking on the path to becoming a dentist requires thorough preparation, dedication, and strategic planning. This guide provides a detailed roadmap for students aspiring to enter dental school, covering educational requirements, dental experience, the application process, and tips for success.
1. Educational Requirements:
Undergraduate Degree:
- Major Selection: While no specific major is required, common choices include biology, chemistry, health sciences, or other related fields. Select a major that interests you and in which you can excel.
- Prerequisite Courses: Complete the necessary coursework typically required by dental schools. Common prerequisites include:
- 1 Year General Biology with Lab: COC’s BIOSCI 106 and BIOSCI 107
- 1 Year General Chemistry with Lab: COC’s CHEM 201 and CHEM 202
- 1 Year Organic Chemistry with Lab: COC’s CHEM 255 and CHEM 256
- 1 Year General Physics with Lab: COC’s PHYSICS 110 and 111 or PHYSICS 220, 221, and 222
- Human Anatomy with Lab (min. 4 semester units):
COC’s BIOSCI 201 OR both BIOSCI 204 and BIOSCI 205 - Human Physiology w/ Lab (min. 4 semester units):
COC’s BIOSCI 201 OR both BIOSCI 204 and BIOSCI 205 - 1 Semester Microbiology w/ Lab (min. 4 semester units):
COC’s BIOSCI 221 - 1 year English: COC’s ENGL 101 and ENGL 103
- Biochemistry
- American Dental Education Association (ADEA) Academic Preparation Worksheet Links to an external site.
2. Gaining Dental Experience:
Dental Shadowing and Volunteering:
- Shadowing Dentists: Gain firsthand experience by shadowing dentists in various specialties. Aim for at least 100 hours of shadowing to demonstrate your commitment and understanding of the profession.
- Volunteering: Participate in dental clinics, community health programs, or other volunteer opportunities related to dental care. This demonstrates your dedication to helping others and provides valuable experience.
3. Academic Excellence:
Maintain a Strong GPA:
- GPA Requirements: Most dental schools have a minimum GPA requirement (often around 3.0), but competitive applicants usually have higher GPAs, particularly in science courses.
- Grade Improvement: If you have a low GPA, consider retaking courses or taking additional coursework to improve your academic record.
4. Standardized Tests:
Dental Admission Test (DAT):
- Requirement: All dental schools require the DAT, a standardized exam that assesses academic ability and scientific knowledge.
- Preparation: Prepare thoroughly for the DAT using prep courses, study guides, practice exams, and by reviewing relevant coursework. Aim for competitive scores, especially in the sections on biology, chemistry, and perceptual ability.
5. Letters of Recommendation:
Securing Strong Recommendations:
- Sources: Obtain letters from professors (preferably science faculty), dentists you have shadowed, and supervisors from volunteer or work experiences.
- Timing: Request letters well in advance to give your recommenders ample time to write thoughtful and detailed recommendations.
6. Personal Statement:
Crafting a Compelling Statement:
- Content: Explain your motivation for becoming a dentist, your relevant experiences, and your career goals. Highlight what makes you a unique and suitable candidate for dental school.
- Revisions: Write multiple drafts and seek feedback from advisors, mentors, and peers to refine your statement.
7. Application Process:
AADSAS (Associated American Dental Schools Application Service):
- Platform: Most dental schools use AADSAS for applications. It allows you to apply to multiple programs with a single application.
- Components: Ensure you complete all sections, including personal information, academic history, work and volunteer experiences, and personal statement.
8. Interview Preparation:
Preparing for Interviews:
- Research: Learn about each program to which you apply, including their mission, values, and curriculum.
- Practice: Conduct mock interviews with advisors or mentors to practice common interview questions and improve your communication skills.
9. Additional Considerations:
Financial Planning:
- Cost of Education: Understand the financial commitment required for dental school, including tuition, fees, and living expenses.
- Financial Aid: Research scholarships, grants, and loan options available for dental students.
Networking and Support:
- Professional Organizations: Join organizations such as the American Student Dental Association (ASDA) to access resources, networking opportunities, and professional development.
- Mentorship: Seek out mentors who can provide guidance and support throughout your pre-dental journey and beyond.
CA Dental Schools
- California Northstate University, College of Dental Medicine Links to an external site., Elk Grove, CA
- Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of USC Links to an external site., Los Angeles, CA
- Loma Linda University School of Dentistry Links to an external site., Loma Linda, CA
- University of California, Los Angeles School of Dentistry Links to an external site., Los Angeles, CA
- University of California, San Francisco School of Dentistry Links to an external site., San Francisco, CA
- University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry Links to an external site., San Francisco, CA
- Western University of Health Sciences College of Dental Medicine Links to an external site., Pomona, CA